Tea Geeks

D-CN-027

Hunan Tian Jian

天尖茶

Tender leaf loose heicha, from Hunan, China.

Dark tea (post-fermented)

Hunan Tian Jian is strongest on smoothness, aroma intensity and sweetness. Typical tasting words: pine smoke, dried fig, oak, malt, mineral. Historically designated as imperial tribute tea from Hunan, utilizing the most tender leaf grades among regional dark teas. Distinguished from common border teas by its lighter compression and distinct pine wood roasting aroma.

Also known as Tian Jian, Heavenly Tip Heicha and Tianjian.

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The profile

Taste, 0 to 5

sweetness3bitterness2astringency2umami2brightness1body3smoothness4aroma intensity4finish length3

Flavour families, 0 to 5

floral0fruity1vegetal0marine0nutty1toasty2malty2honey1spicy0woody3earthy2smoky3creamy0citrus0stone fruit1tropical0cocoa1caramel1

Facts

Origin
Hunan, China
Plant
Camellia sinensis var. sinensis
Harvest
spring
Elevation
mid
Oxidation
50 to 70%
Roast
light
Leaf
cut
Price band
mid-range
Availability
specialist
Ageing
worthwhile
Forgiving to brew
4 of 5
L-theanine
low

Made by: kill-green, then rolling, then pile fermentation, then pine-wood fire drying, then steaming, then packing in bamboo basket.

Caffeine

A cup of Hunan Tian Jian carries a typical estimate of 45 mg of caffeine, within a range of 30 to 65 mg depending on leaf amount, water temperature and steeping time. Figures are estimates for a 240 ml cup. Better earlier in the day if you are sensitive to caffeine. The caffeine planner turns this into a daily total.

How to brew it

MethodLeafWaterSteeps
Western, 250 ml3 g95 to 100 °C2 min, 3 min, 4 min
Gongfu, 100 ml5 g95 to 100 °CRinse, then 10 s, 15 s, 20 s, 25 s, 35 s, 45 s

Up to 7 infusions. Scale for your own pot with the brew calculator.

Drinking it

  • morning
  • afternoon
  • study_focus
  • after_meal
  • cold_weather

Pairs with red_meat, cheese and nuts. Milk: no. Iced: no. Sweetener: no. Good for beginners: no.

Tasting words explained

Similar teas

More: all dark tea (post-fermented) teas, teas from Hunan, China, or filter the whole drawer.