Tea Geeks

O-TW-039

Gaba Oolong

佳葉龍茶

Anaerobically fermented rolled oolong, from Nantou, Taiwan.

Oolong tea

Gaba Oolong is strongest on sweetness, smoothness and fruity. Typical tasting words: plum, raisin, caramel, cinnamon, dried fig. Developed initially by Japanese researcher Dr. Tojiro Tsushida in 1987, the anaerobic nitrogen processing method was subsequently adapted by Taiwanese producers to create rich oolongs. Popularised globally both for its distinct tart, baked-fruit flavour profile and night-time relaxation associations.

Also known as GABA Tea and Gabaron Oolong.

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The profile

Taste, 0 to 5

sweetness4bitterness1astringency1umami2brightness3body3smoothness4aroma intensity3finish length3

Flavour families, 0 to 5

floral0fruity4vegetal0marine0nutty1toasty2malty2honey2spicy1woody2earthy1smoky0creamy0citrus1stone fruit3tropical0cocoa1caramel3

Facts

Origin
Nantou, Taiwan
Plant
Camellia sinensis var. sinensis, Jin Xuan or Qing Xin
Harvest
spring, summer, or autumn
Elevation
mid
Oxidation
50 to 75%
Roast
light
Leaf
rolled pellet
Price band
mid-range
Availability
fairly common
Ageing
a little
Forgiving to brew
5 of 5
L-theanine
moderate

Made by: nitrogen chamber vacuuming, then withering, then tossing, then panning, then cloth ball rolling, then drying.

Caffeine

A cup of Gaba Oolong carries a typical estimate of 30 mg of caffeine, within a range of 20 to 40 mg depending on leaf amount, water temperature and steeping time. Figures are estimates for a 240 ml cup. Better earlier in the day if you are sensitive to caffeine. The caffeine planner turns this into a daily total.

How to brew it

MethodLeafWaterSteeps
Western, 250 ml3 g90 to 95 °C2.5 min, 3 min, 4 min
Gongfu, 100 ml6 g92 to 96 °CRinse, then 25 s, 25 s, 30 s, 45 s, 60 s, 90 s
Cold brew, 250 ml3 gFridge8 to 12 hours

Up to 6 infusions. Scale for your own pot with the brew calculator.

Drinking it

  • afternoon
  • evening
  • night
  • evening
  • bedtime
  • relaxing

Pairs with pastry, cheese and dessert. Milk: no. Iced: yes. Sweetener: no. Good for beginners: yes.

Tasting words explained

Similar teas

More: all oolong tea teas, teas from Nantou, Taiwan, or filter the whole drawer.