Tea Geeks

O-TW-037

Hung Shui Oolong

紅水烏龍

Traditional medium-oxidised roasted oolong, from Taitung, Taiwan.

Oolong tea

Hung Shui Oolong is strongest on sweetness, body and smoothness. Typical tasting words: baked bread, caramel, chestnut, peach, honey. A revival of mid-20th-century Dong Ding styles, emphasizing heavier oxidation and thorough roasting before the fashion turned toward greener high-mountain profiles. Appreciated by connoisseurs seeking a rich amber liquor and comforting warmth, suited for colder months.

Also known as Red Water Oolong and Hong Shui Oolong.

Compare

The profile

Taste, 0 to 5

sweetness4bitterness1astringency1umami2brightness2body4smoothness4aroma intensity4finish length4

Flavour families, 0 to 5

floral1fruity3vegetal0marine0nutty3toasty4malty2honey2spicy1woody2earthy1smoky0creamy1citrus0stone fruit3tropical0cocoa1caramel3

Facts

Origin
Taitung, Taiwan
Plant
Camellia sinensis var. sinensis, Qing Xin
Harvest
spring or winter
Elevation
mid
Oxidation
35 to 50%
Roast
medium
Leaf
rolled pellet
Price band
mid-range
Availability
specialist
Ageing
worthwhile
Forgiving to brew
5 of 5
L-theanine
low

Made by: solar withering, then indoor withering, then heavy tossing, then panning, then cloth ball rolling, then drying, then slow roasting.

Caffeine

A cup of Hung Shui Oolong carries a typical estimate of 35 mg of caffeine, within a range of 25 to 45 mg depending on leaf amount, water temperature and steeping time. Figures are estimates for a 240 ml cup. Better earlier in the day if you are sensitive to caffeine. The caffeine planner turns this into a daily total.

How to brew it

MethodLeafWaterSteeps
Western, 250 ml3 g90 to 95 °C2 min, 3 min, 4 min
Gongfu, 100 ml6 g92 to 98 °CRinse, then 25 s, 25 s, 30 s, 45 s, 60 s, 90 s
Cold brew, 250 ml3 gFridge8 to 12 hours

Up to 7 infusions. Scale for your own pot with the brew calculator.

Drinking it

  • afternoon
  • evening
  • after_dinner
  • cold_weather
  • relaxing

Pairs with pastry, nuts and poultry. Milk: no. Iced: yes. Sweetener: no. Good for beginners: yes.

Tasting words explained

Similar teas

More: all oolong tea teas, or filter the whole drawer.